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Themen: identität personalausweis Kategorie: Veröffentlichungen/Paper

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Veröffentlicht:Mai 2010
Veröffentlichung:This article is published at Springerlink.com
Thema:IT/Informatik
Lizenz: Namensnennung, nicht kommerziell
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  • A first comparison of the innovation processes of introducing electronic identities on a national level in Austria, Belgium, Germany and Spain, based on extensive expert interviews with key actors, has been amended by four more country reports from Denmark, Finland, Estonia and Sweden in order to check the validity of generalisations derived from the first four cases. Open Access: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.

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    IDIS20103:235245DOI10.1007/s123940100063xDifferentcountriesdifferentpathsextendedcomparisonoftheintroductionofeIDsineightEuropeancountriesHerbertKubicekTorstenNoackReceived:25March2010/Accepted:5May2010/Publishedonline:21May2010TheAuthors2010.ThisarticleispublishedwithopenaccessatSpringerlink.comAbstractAfirstcomparisonoftheinnovationprocessesofintroducingelectronicidentitiesonanationallevelinAustria,Belgium,GermanyandSpain,basedonextensiveexpertinterviewswithkeyactors,hasbeenamendedbyfourmorecountryreportsfromDenmark,Finland,EstoniaandSwedeninordertocheckthevalidityofgeneralisationsderivedfromthefirstfourcases.TheextendedcomparisonwiththefouradditionalcountriesincreasesthevariancebetweentheeIDsystemsinEuropebyshowingdifferingtechnicalandorganisationalfeatures,suchaspurelysoftwarebasedsolutions,e.g.inDenmark,orcompleteoutsourcingoftheeIDMs,e.g.inSweden.Inthesecondpartofthepaper,theconceptualframeworkofthecomparativestudy,acombinationofpathanalysis,institutionalactortheoryandpolicyfieldanalysiswillbereflected.Ithasresultedinafruitfulapproachallowingfortheexplanationofsome,butbynomeansall,ofthedifferencesbetweenthenationaleIDMsinEurope KeywordsComparativeanalysiseIDcardsElectronicidentitiesIdentity managementsystemsIdentitycardsPathanalysisPrivacyStaatsverständnisBackgroundandobjectivesFourempiricalcasestudiesoftheintroductionofelectronicidentitieseIDsatthenationallevelinAustria,Belgium,GermanyandSpainhavebeenconductedaccordingtoacommonresearchdesignandbeencomparedfollowingacommonconceptualframeworkKubicekandNoack2010.ThisframeworkcombinestheactororientedinstitutionaltheoryandpolicyfieldanalysiswithpathanalysisThepaperisbasedonresearchfundedbytheindependentVolkswagenFoundation,Germany.:H.KubicekT.NoackInstitutfürInformationsmanagementBremenGmbhifib,AmFallturm1,28359Bremen,Germanyemail:[EMail Adresse...
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